Bare Root Trees & Shrubs — Fall & Winter Planting

Bare root trees and shrubs are dug and shipped without soil around their roots, while the plant is dormant — typically late fall through early spring. Because there's no soil or container to ship, they cost less to ship and establish root systems faster once planted than container-grown stock of the same size, a method recommended by university extension programs nationwide.

How Do I Plant a Bare Root Tree or Shrub?

Soak the roots in water for 2–6 hours before planting, dig a hole wide enough to spread the roots fully without bending them, and set the plant at the same depth it grew at the nursery — planting too deep is the most common cause of bare root failure. Water thoroughly after planting and mulch to retain moisture.

When Should I Plant Bare Root Stock?

Fall planting — roughly six weeks before your ground typically freezes — lets roots establish before spring's growth demands kick in. If your ground freezes early, spring planting as soon as the soil is workable is the alternative window.

FAQ

• Is bare root planting safe for all trees and shrubs? Most deciduous trees and shrubs transplant well bare root; check the product page for species-specific guidance.
• How long can I wait to plant after my bare root order arrives? Plant as soon as possible — ideally within a few days — keeping roots moist and out of direct sun until then.
• Do bare root plants cost less than potted plants? Yes — lower shipping weight and nursery handling make bare root stock one of the most affordable ways to plant trees and shrubs at scale.

Sources: Iowa State University Extension and Outreach — How to Plant Bare Root Trees · South Dakota State University Extension — Planting Bare-Root Trees